Impinduka mu bucuruzi bwa RFID mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga

Mu myaka makumyabiri ishize, inganda z’ubucuruzi zahinduye ikoranabuhanga cyane. Kuva ku byakozwe na EAS mu rwego rwo kurwanya ubujura kugeza kuri EPC UHF RFID y’ubu, iri koranabuhanga ryateye imbere cyane kurusha "gukumira ubujura" kugeza aho riba inkingi ikomeye mu gushyira mu bikorwa serivisi zo gutanga ibicuruzwa no kunoza imikorere y’amaduka.

Kuva kuri EAS kugeza kuri RFID: Kuva ku irangamuntu ribuze kugeza ku irangamuntu ry'ikoranabuhanga

Ibirango bya EAS(RF/AM/EM): Ikoreshwa cyane mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo mu maduka manini, mu maduka acuruza imyenda, no mu maduka acuruza imyenda. Ntizihendutse ariko zitanga akazi koroshye "kuri ubu/kudahari", kadafite umwirondoro wihariye w'ibicuruzwa.

Ikimenyetso cya RFIDItandukaniro riri muri "ikintu kimwe, kode imwe." Buri tag ihambiriwe kuri SKU na nimero ya serivise binyuze muri kode ya EPC, idafasha gusa mu mikorere yo kurwanya ubujura ahubwo inashyigikira imicungire y'ububiko, gukurikirana, no gusesengura amakuru.

Abacuruzi bo muri Amerika: Amahitamo y'inzira ebyiri

Mu maduka yo muri Amerika, RFID ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutunganya ububiko no kunoza uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa:

- Abatanga serivisi bandika EPC mu ma tagi mbere yo kohereza.

- Ikoreshwa ry'amadukaRFID ifata intokikugira ngo harebwe vuba ububiko bw'ibintu, kongera kuzuza.

- Gutanga serivisi zo kwishyura biracyashingiye ku mibare y'imashini (barcodes), kuko sisitemu za POS zisanzweho n'imyitwarire y'abaguzi bishingiye ku mibare y'imashini (barcode).

Ubu buryo bwa "dual-track" bugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuvugurura sisitemu ariko bivuze ko agaciro ka RFID gashingiye ku mikorere myiza y’ibikoresho by’inyuma aho kuba ubunararibonye bw’abakiriya b’imbere.

UNIQLO: Porogaramu ya RFID yuzuye

- Buri kamenyetso k'imyenda gashyiramo chip ya RFID.
- Ifasha gukurikirana ibicuruzwa mu buryo butandukanye no gukumira ubujura mu maduka.
- Gutanga amafaranga bikorwa mu buryo butaziguye hakoreshejwe RFID scanning frames mu ntambwe imwe.

Ubu buryo busimbura burundu uburyo bwo gushakisha barcode. Nubwo ishoramari rya mbere riri hejuru, inyungu mu gukoresha neza amafaranga yo kwishyura n'uburambe ku bakiriya bituma buhendutse cyane mu buryo bwihuse.

EAS yatumye ibicuruzwa "bishobora kumenyekana," mu gihe RFID ituma "bishobora kumenyekana." Muri iki gihe, ni ingenzi mu guhindura ubucuruzi mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Abacuruzi benshi barimo kwamamaza ibirango bibiri bya barcode + RFID. Mu gihe kirekire, bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'amaduka adafite amafaranga, RFID izahuzwa na AI, IoT, na blockchain kugira ngo ibe ibikorwa remezo by'ubucuruzi bw'ikoranabuhanga.